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BMR Calculator — Basal Metabolic Rate

✦ Wellness with Emily · Free wellness tool

BMR Calculator

Estimate the energy your body needs at rest, compare established formulas, and understand how resting metabolism differs from your total daily calorie needs.

← Explore all free tools

Calculate your resting energy

Enter your age, height, and weight. Optional body-fat information enables an additional formula comparison.

Sex coefficient used by the equations

These prediction formulas were developed with female/male physiological categories. Neither option perfectly describes everyone; hormone therapy and body composition may affect accuracy.

kg
cm
ft
in
%

If you have a body-fat estimate, we’ll also calculate a Katch–McArdle result. Body-fat measurements themselves may be imprecise, so this isn’t automatically the better estimate.

These broad activity multipliers can miss individual differences. For more detailed planning, use our TDEE calculator.

For adults 18+. This result is not a suggested calorie intake and isn’t designed for pregnancy, breastfeeding, children, or complex medical situations.
Understanding metabolism

Your body’s energy budget starts here.

Your resting estimate is a helpful reference, not a verdict on how fast or slow your metabolism is.

🫀
Resting energy (RMR)

The energy needed for circulation, breathing, temperature regulation, and other basic functions while resting.

🚶
Total daily energy (TDEE)

Also includes movement, exercise, and the energy used to digest food. This is usually the more relevant estimate for meal planning.

🔎
Why formulas can disagree

They were developed from different groups and measurements. Real resting expenditure can differ from any equation.

💪
Body composition matters

Fat-free mass is an important influence, but training does not cause a dramatic automatic increase in calorie burn.

BMR versus RMR: True basal metabolic rate is measured under stricter laboratory conditions. The formulas used here estimate resting energy expenditure, often called “BMR” by online calculators.

Your resting-energy snapshot

Estimated daily resting energy · Mifflin–St Jeor
—

kcal / day · resting estimate, not a food target

—
Approx. kcal/hour at rest
—
Weight used in this estimate

Compare the formulas

Differences are expected. These are predictions, not measured metabolic rates.

Resting energy and your whole day

Choose an activity level above to see a broad daily-energy illustration.

Important: BMR or RMR is not a recommended minimum or maximum food intake. A calorie target depends on full-day needs, health, activity, goals, and individual circumstances.

What affects this estimate?

⚖️
Body size

Larger bodies generally need more resting energy, although composition and health also matter.

📆
Age and life stage

Population averages change with age, but a single age cannot fully predict anyone’s metabolism.

🧪
Health and measurement

Illness, medications, hormones, and measurement conditions can affect actual results. Indirect calorimetry is used when a measured RMR is needed.

BMR vs. TDEE: what should you use?

Resting energy is just one part of the daily picture. Online BMR formulas are commonly used to estimate what a body expends at rest, while TDEE estimates include routine movement, exercise, and digestion. If your goal is to plan food intake, begin with a realistic estimate of total daily energy rather than interpreting your BMR as a daily calorie target.

You can also explore how calorie estimates relate to food intake using our calorie deficit calculator, or learn the basics in our calorie deficit guide. A prediction equation cannot establish whether someone has a medical metabolic condition.

Explore related wellness tools

Use each tool for a different part of the picture rather than treating one number as the answer.

TDEE & Daily Calorie Calculator →Body Fat Percentage Calculator →Daily Protein Calculator →Macro Calculator →Understanding Metabolism →All Free Tools →

Method & references

The headline result uses the Mifflin–St Jeor resting-energy equation. Revised Harris–Benedict and optional Katch–McArdle estimates are shown for comparison. All are approximations and can differ substantially from measured resting expenditure. The female/male coefficients are built into the published equations; individual needs do not fall neatly into two categories.

Mifflin et al., 1990 (original equation) · Frankenfield et al., 2005 (systematic review) · 2016 cross-validation study

Educational information for adults. This tool does not diagnose a slow metabolism or recommend a diet, treatment, or calorie restriction. For individualized guidance or special medical circumstances, consult a qualified healthcare professional. No personal inputs are stored by this tool.

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